Case study peptic ulcer peptic ulcer aspirin scribd. We collect these various acute pain nursing care plan nursing care plan examples from trusted sources on the internet to make it easy for you to get the acute pain nursing care plan nursing care plan examples. Peptic ulcer disease stomach gastrointestinal tract scribd. Pathophysiology of peptic ulcer disease rtt symptoms.
Peptic ulcer disease symptoms, treatment, pathophysiology. Introduction to gastritis and peptic ulcer disease. Peptic ulcer ulcer disease disease introduction peptic. Androgenetic alopecia in women treatments for lung class 6 caries teeth poster project for kids prostatite aiguesmortes languedocroussillon map of united shingles rash descriptions and pictures.
Peptic ulcer peptic ulcer diseases and disorders scribd. Peptic ulcer disease usually occurs in the stomach and proximal duodenum. Henk ovink, special envoy international water affairs, government of the. Case study pud stomach human digestive system scribd. Peptic ulcer disease stomach gastroenterology scribd. The pathophysiology of peptic ulcer disease pubmed.
Pathophysiology of peptic ulcer disease free download as word doc. Gastric and duodenal ulcers usually cannot be differentiated based on history alone, although some findings may be suggestive see ddx. Etiology and pathophysiology peptic ulcer disease encompasses gastric, duodenal, and esophageal ulcers, with common etiologies of helicobacterpylori infection, nsaid use, and stressrelated. Peptic ulcer disease gastroenterology jama jama network. Factors concerned with mucosal defense are relatively more important than aggressive factors such as acid and pepsin. Sullivan, secretary of health and human services, 974 f. The mucus coats the inside of the stomach to protect it from being damaged by acid and digestive enzymes.
Case study on peptic ulcer disease free download as powerpoint presentation. Many people who habitually take nsaids or aspirin have concurrent. Peptic ulcer is a chronic cyclic disease with periodic ulcerating lesions affecting the upper gastrointestinal tract. Mucosal injury due to helicobacter pylori infection, nsaid use, zollingerellison syndrome multiple peptic ulcerations in stomach, duodenum and jejunum due to excess gastrin secretion by a tumor, ischemia, bile pancreatic juice reflux. The significant similarities in pathofhysiology and medical management make their discussion under one heading possible. In this fundamental study it was shown for the first time that maximal acid output as induced by histalog considerably overlaps between healthy subjects and the wide spectrum of peptic ulcer disease. Peptic ulcer disease pud is a common disorder that affects millions of. Case study #14 peptic ulcer disease resulting in gastrostomy. Case presentation on peptic ulcer free download as powerpoint. Walsh, mdt recent advanccs have led to improved understanding of peptic ulcer pathophysiology.
An ulcer in the stomach is called a gastric ulcer, while one in the first part of the intestines is a duodenal ulcer. Discover the best peptic ulcer books and audiobooks. Maximal histalog test in control subjects and patients with peptic ulcer. When these defense mechanisms are disrupted, for example, by the bacterium helicobacter pylori or aspirin, people may develop gastritis or peptic ulcer disease. Peptic ulcer pathophysiology on the web most recent articles. Epigastric pain is the most common symptom of both gastric and duodenal ulcers, characterized by a gnawing or burning sensation and that occurs after. The most common causes of peptic ulcer disease pud are helicobacter pylori infection and use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs nsaids. Peptic ulcers are open sores that develop on the inside lining of your stomach and the upper portion of your small intestine. Crr associated symptoms physical exam free download as pdf file. Abnormalities of the git peptic ulcers a peptic ulcer is an abnormal area of mucosa that has been damaged by the pepsin and hydrochloric acid of gastric juice, with consequent inflammation of the underlying and surrounding tissue. It is the tube that food goes through when it leaves the stomach. A peptic ulcer stomach ulcer is a sore on the lining of your stomach or duodenum.
Interestingly, those at the highest risk of contracting peptic ulcer disease are those. Chronic, usually solitary, due to acid peptic juices. Pathophysiology pud peptic ulcer indigestion free 30. The interaction of these two factors in peptic ulcer disease is controversial. The epithelial cells of the stomach and duodenum secrete mucus as a result of cholinergic stimulation in response to irritation of the epithelial lining. Peptic ulcer simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Share what you know and love through presentations, infographics, documents and more.
Peptic ulcer ulcerative disorders that occur in areas of the upper gastrointestinal tract that are exposed to acidpepsin secretions spontaneous remissions and exacerbations are common causes h. Erosion may subsequently occur into the lamina propria and submucosa to cause bleeding. Share and discover knowledge on linkedin slideshare. In chronic condition depth can go to the submucosal layer and sometimes perforate the serosa. Peptic ulcer disease pud is a sore on the lining of the duodenum or stomach which occurs when the presence of some aggressive factors overwhelm that of the protective factors mucin secretion. Duodenal ulcer the peptic ulcer having a sore on the upper part of small intestine causes h. Mar 25, 2020 peptic ulcer disease can involve the stomach or duodenum. When you have diabetes will be caused by of diabetes. Approximately 500,000 new cases are reported each year, with 5 million people affected in the united states alone. Acute pain nursing care plan nursing care plan examples.
Case study on peptic ulcer disease peptic ulcer nausea. Duodenal ulcer nursing case studies with pathophysiology and. Start studying pathophysiology of peptic ulcer disease and h pylori. A basic paradigm for ulcer disease is the imbalance between the digestive activity of acid and pepsin and the protective mechanisms in place to resist mucosal digestion. Ashley caceres, sofiya dupliy, rachel hervold, alexandra raccuia, and kerry quilty description of disease parkinsons disease is a slowly progressing neurologic. An esophageal ulcer occurs in the lower part of your esophagus. A peptic ulcer is an ulcer of the stomach or duodenum. It follows a chronic course characterized by remission and exacerbation, commonly requiring surgery. Aug 10, 2014 a duodenal ulcer is a circumscribed lesion in the mucosal membranes of the proximal part of the small intestines. A lot of you all may also be looking for the acute pain nursing care plan nursing care plan examples and even getting lost and not finding information that is really needed. Diagnosis and treatment of peptic ulcer disease and h. Peptic ulcers are small sores that form in the lining of the esophagus swallowing pipe, stomach, or duodenum the first part of the small intestine. Pathophysiology of peptic ulcer disease and h pylori. A dull or burning pain in the stomach is the most common symptom.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Historically, our understanding of the pathophysiology of peptic ulcer disease focused on abnormalities in the secretion of gastric acid and pepsin, and on. Pathophysiology of acute pancreatitis scribd downloader. Read peptic ulcer books like circulatory ulcers and elmer bowman v. The pathophysiology of peptic ulcer disease springerlink. Pathophysiology of osteoarthritis scribd downloader thumb. A duodenal ulcer is a peptic ulcer that develops in the first part of the small intestine duodenum. Gastroenterologist and hepatologist sina hospital tehran university of medical sciences this slide is skipped while presenting html view of the presentation. Peptic ulcer ulcer formation in the stomach or first part of the duodenum damage to the mucosa and deeper tissues exposed to acid and pepsin typesduodenal ulcer of duodenum esophageal ulcer of esophagus gastric ulcer of stomach. Fla therall premium arthritis back support is the size of the ace is determined by loosely measuring the circumference of the lower backupper hips in gel condom to empower women. The bicarbonate within and under the mucus helps neutralize stomach acid. Download as docx, pdf, txt or read online from scribd.
An overview of history, pathogenesis and treatment of. Jul 17, 2012 lecture on the pathophysiology of peptic ulcer disease, including an introduction to the physiology of acid production and mucosal barrier defences in the stomach. Gitu, md, florida state university college of medicine family medicine. Ulcerations in the git involve mucosal erosions of more than 0. The duodenum is the first part of the small intestines. Acute ulcers and erosions present clinically with gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation. Pathophysiology gastrointestinal powerpoint peptic ulcer. Peptic ulcer disease pud is a break in the inner lining of the stomach, the first part of the small intestine, or sometimes the lower esophagus. Peptic ulcer dse pathophysiology free download as powerpoint presentation. A condition in wc there is discontinuity in the entire thickness of the gastric or duodenal mucosa break in the lining of the stomach or the duodenum penetrating down to the muscularis mucosa.
Peptic ulcer, lesion that occurs primarily in the mucous membrane of the stomach or duodenum the upper segment of the small intestine. The predominant causes in the united states are infection with helicobacter pylori and use of nonsteroidal anti. Aging skin conditions images scalp tattoos smoking a turkey breast in a traeger smokers ricetta tiramisu giallo zafferano pizza rustica delray potenzmittel rezeptfrei online kaufen kleidung herpes pictures and symptoms early stages. May 11, 2020 peptic ulcer disease usually involves the mucosal lining of stomach or duodenum first layer of the inner lining of the stomach or duodenum. A peptic ulcer is a sore on the lining of your stomach, small intestine or esophagus. Esophageal ulcer open sores or lesions in the lining of esophagus mostly occur in the lower end of esophagus causes associated with bad case of. Peptic ulcer disease includes both gastric and duodenal ulcers which posed a major threat to the worlds population over the past two centuries with a high morbidity and mortality. Peptic ulcers can also be classified according to severity. Factors concerned with mucosal defense are relatively more im. Menguy, md, chicago, illinois although it has been customary to klbel all ulcerating lesions in the gastroduodcnal area under the heading of peptic ulcer, it has become abundantly clear in recent years that there are fundamental differences between various types of mucosal lesions attecting the gastroduodenal segment of the alimentary tract and that. The clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment for gastric vs. Definition of peptic ulcer epidemiology risk factors pathophysiology causes clinical manifestation diagnosis treatment prevention peptic ulcer. A peptic ulcer is a sore in the lining of your stomach or your duodenum, the first part of your small intestine.
About 15 million people in the united states have peptic ulcer disease. Peptic ulcer disease or simply peptic ulcer is the presence of ulcerations in the gastrointestinal tract, which is characterized by being acidic and extremely painful. The most common cause is infection with a bacterium called helicobacter pylori. Heterogeneity is the most important consideration in the pathophysiology of peptic ulcer disease. A peptic ulcer in the stomach is called a gastric ulcer. Discover peptic ulcer books free 30day trial scribd. Henk ovink, special envoy international water affairs, government of the netherlands. Jan 24, 2019 pathophysiology of peptic ulcer peptic ulcers are defects or corrosions in the gastric or duodenal mucosa that extend through the muscularis mucosa. Aggressive factorsbile, acid and pepsin defensive factorsmucus, bicarbonates and pg. Peptic ulcers happen when the acids that help you digest food damage the walls of the stomach or duodenum.
May 19, 2015 pathophysiology according to etiology h. The evolution of knowledge regarding etiopathogenesis of peptic acid disease from aciddriven disease to an infectious disease has opened up this topic for various. Pathophysiology of peptic ulcer free download as word doc. Peptic ulcer dse pathophysiology peptic ulcer stomach scribd. In the study 99 people with type 2 diabetes were assigned to follow either a lowfat vegan meal plan for 22 weeks or a meal plan that adhered to the 2003 ada guidelines. People who take nsaids such as aspirin and ibuprofen longterm or are infected with the bacteria h.
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